An analysis of an in-the-wild iOS Safari WebContent to GPU Process exploit

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By Ian Beer A graph representation of the sandbox escape NSExpression payload In April this year Google's Threat Analysis Group, in collaboration with Amnesty International, discovered an in-the-wild iPhone zero-day exploit chain being used in targeted attacks delivered via malicious link. The chain was reported to Apple under a 7-day disclosure deadline and Apple released iOS 16.4.1 on April 7, 2023 fixing CVE-2023-28206 and CVE-2023-28205. Over the last few years Apple has been hardening the Safari WebContent (or "renderer") process sandbox attack surface on iOS, recently removing the ability for the WebContent process to access GPU-related hardware directly. Access to [...]